Juris Doctorate/Master of Business Administration (JD/MBA) in Law and Health Care Management Course Descriptions
JD 101 Legal Research, Writing & Analysis I 2 units
Course Description
The class focuses on case analysis, case synthesis, statutory construction, research techniques,
legal correspondence, and citation form. Students will engage in objective analysis and analyze
several fact situations and prepare intra-office memos and correspond with "clients."
JD 102 Contracts 4 units
Course Description
Basic course for the study of the law of contracts, offer and acceptance, consideration, parties to
the contract, joint and several contracts, conditional and third party contracts, illegality,
discharge, Statute of Frauds and Parole Evidence Rule as they affect contractual obligations.
JD 103 Remedies 4 units
Course Description
Legal and equitable remedies, including damages, injunctive and declaratory relief, specific
performance, rescission, and restitution. Considerations in choosing a remedy. Alternate
remedies.
JD 104 Torts 4 units
Course Description
Intentional torts and defenses, negligence, vicarious liability, and strict liability,
including products liability. Interference with contract, privacy, defamation, and other
relational torts.
JD 105 Legal Research, Writing & Analysis II 2 units
Course Description
Legal Research, Writing & Analysis II focuses on persuasive writing. Students analyze an
extensive fact situation and prepare an argumentative memorandum and an appellate brief. In
addition, students give oral arguments on campus and engage in settlement negotiations
concerning their case. The course culminates with an oral appellate argument, based on the
appellate brief, before a three judge moot court panel at the downtown courthouse.
JD 106 Criminal Law 4 units
Course Description
Fundamentals of the substantive law of crimes, punishable acts and omissions, requisite intent,
legal defenses, liability for conspiracy and attempt, lesser included offenses, enforcement of the
law and introduction to criminal procedure.
JD 107 Civil Procedure I 4 units
Course Description
This course examines constitutional constraints on government investigation of crime. Topics
include search and seizure, interrogations and confessions and eyewitness identification. While
the focus is on the United States Constitution (4th, 5th, and 6th amendments and due process),
some attention will be paid to state constitutional issues. Some coverage will also be given to the
role of victims at this stage of the procedure.
JD 108 Evidence 4 units
Course Description
Inquiry into relationship of pleadings and proof at trial, techniques of proof, judicial notice, rules
relating to witnesses, documents and demonstrative evidence; discovery procedures and
application of rules of evidence at trial; hearsay and its exceptions.
JD 109 Civil Procedure II 4 units
Course Description
Civil Procedure II focuses on the procedural rules governing the adjudication of criminal cases,
with emphasis on fundamental constitutional doctrines. Topics include charging decisions and
prosecutorial discretion, discovery, pre-trial motions, plea negotiations, the rights of the
defendant at trial, jury selection, the role of the jury, sentencing, appeal and post-conviction
relief.
JD 110 Criminal Procedure 4 units
Course Description
Procedures from arrest through appellate proceedings, bail, and release on own recognizance,
arraignments, motions, discovery and trial procedures; search and seizure and other
constitutional guaranties as interpreted by recent Supreme Court decisions.
JD 111 Constitutional Law I 4 units
Course Description
This introductory course focuses on the issues raised by the structural parts of the United States
Constitution. Consideration will be given to judicial processes in constitutional cases; judicial
review; and the federal courts functioning in the constitutional system. Attention will then be
given to the relationships of the three federal branches of government, with emphasis on some of
the powers and limitations of the executive, legislative and judicial bodies that arise from
principles of separation of powers and national checks and balances. The course will also
consider federalism and the respective roles of the national and state governments in some detail.
Both general principles and their specific application to sources of federal and states powers and
their limitations will be discussed, with particular emphasis on examples under the commerce
clause.
JD 112 Constitutional Law II 4 units
Course Description
This course is a continuation of Constitutional Law I. There, the focus was on the structural
constitution-federalism, the separation of powers, and the role of the courts. In Constitutional
Law II, the focus is on individual rights and their protection under the Constitution. We study
primarily the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments for substantive due process and equal protection
and the First Amendment for the freedoms of speech and religion.
JD 113 Wills & Trusts 4 units
Course Description
The substantive law of trusts; express and implied trusts; formation of testamentary and inter
vivo trusts; rights and duties of grantor, trustee and beneficiary; administration of the trust.
The law of wills in California and its origin, including non-probate changes in ownership at
death, interstate succession, the statute of wills, validity and interpretation of wills.
JD 114 Property I 4 units
Course Description
An introductory investigation of Anglo-American rules governing acquisition, transfer, and use
of real and personal property. Acquisition of property is studied through the law of finders, the
rule of capture, and the doctrine of adverse possession. Transfer of property is evaluated through
the concept of estates in land and future interests, including marital interests.
JD 116 Property II 4 units
Course Description
Property II focuses on the historical development of land law, common law estates and
conveyances. statute of uses, indicia of ownership, modem conveyance, landlord and tenant
issues, deeds, recording acts, covenants, easements, equitable servitudes, adverse possession,
rights and duties incident to the ownership of land, future interests. Emphasis is given to the
tension between public needs and private desires in the allocation, transfer, and development of
property rights.
MBA 101 Managing Organizations & People 4 units
Course Description
Introduces students to concepts, models and frameworks to help them become better acquainted
with the organizations they work for, the teams they work in, the people they work with, and
their own personal development. The course focuses on five main areas of study: developing as a
manager, working well within groups, developing effective organizations, assessing the external
environment in which organizations operate, and initiating change within organizations. Tying
all of these elements together, the course devotes particular attention to the traits, skills and
behaviors that are indicative of good leadership. It also explores how organizations and managers
can be transformed for better alignment with the business demands of the future.
MBA 102 Financial Reporting and Control 4 units
Course Description
Introduces accounting and an examination of how it helps in decision-making. Financial
accounting (information needs of stockholders, creditors, and analysts) and managerial
accounting (information needs of managers) are stressed equally. Topics covered include:
income statement and balance sheet format, purposes, and limitations, statement of cash flows,
analysis of financial statements, cost behavior, use of relevant costs in decision-making,
budgeting, and divisional performance measurement. Course includes lectures, exams, and a
group project.
MBA 103 Data Analysis for Managerial Decision Making 4 units
Course Description
Managers deal with a large amount of information in quantitative form. Effective managers must
understand the conditions under which quantitative techniques may be appropriately applied for
decision-making. In this course, students develop skills in using the computer to examine and
report data Focus is on supporting decisions through: deriving meaning from particular data sets,
use of statistical estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression/correlation analysis.
MBA 104 Marketing Management 4 units
Course Description
Builds an in-depth understanding of basic marketing concepts and applies those concepts to a
variety of management situations, including non-profit and public sector settings. The course
provides working knowledge of the tools of marketing (product policy, pricing, distribution,
promotion, consumer behavior), and the ways in which these tools can be usefully employed.
The course also builds practical skills in analyzing marketing problems and opportunities and in
developing marketing programs.
MBA 105 Financial Management 4 units
Course Description
This course examines three sets of issues: saving and investing decisions by households,
investment and financing decisions by corporations, role of securities markets and financial
intermediaries in the economy. Decisions today affect the timing and uncertainty of future flows
of income; both timing and risk determine the current value of those future flows. This course
develops the tools required to analyze these decisions and their interaction within the financial
system.
MBA 106 Economics and Management Decisions 4 units
Course Description
Presents many of the decision problems managers face and the economic analysis they need to
guide these decisions. In the first half of the course, microeconomic tools are used to structure
complicated decision problems about strategic subjects, such as production, pricing, and
investment. Some of these decisions take place in uncertain environments, and the class
addresses this uncertainty by making probabilistic forecasts and sequential decisions. Since most
decisions depend on the structure of the industry in which a company operates, an additional goal
is to distinguish different market structures and apply competitive strategies using game theory.
In the second half of the course, the focus shifts to the study of the national and global economic
environments within which companies operate. The class identifies the drivers of fluctuations in
key features of the economies, such as gross domestic product, inflation, interest rates, exchange
rates. Students analyze and share economic developments in particular countries. Since
governments play key roles in determining the fate of economies and companies, the final theme
is the rationale for and efficacy of government policy tools.
MBA 107 Strategies for a Networked Economy 4 units
Course Description
This course is case-based and demonstrates the role of information technology in shaping
business strategy and models. It provides an overview of the key technologies that are important
in today's business environment and introduces organization and management concepts relating
to the information technology functions. The course also illustrates the relationships between
organizational performance and the ability to leverage knowledge assets.
MBA 108 Creating Value through Operations and Technology 4 units
Course Description
This course is case-oriented and is focused on topics of use to managers in any environment:
process analysis, process improvement, and strategic operations decision-making. The course
emphasizes the importance of effectiveness and efficiency and evaluates the potential trade-offs
between them.
MBA 109 Competition, Innovation and Strategy 4 units
Course Description
This course draws on findings from a number of academic disciplines, especially economics,
organization theory, and sociology, to build a fundamental understanding of how and why some
f m s achieve and sustain superior performance. Successful strategy design and implementation
require marketing, finance, and other areas. The course is designed to develop this integrative
view of the firm and its environment, along with appropriate analytical skills. Global
management is an important additional theme of the course: while many of the cases are US-
based companies, students will be challenged to extend the conceptual framework to encompass
global businesses and to apply any lessons learned to international contexts.
HCM 101 The American Health Care System:Implications for Management and Policy 4 units
Course Description
This course explores the health care system in terms of the organizations, resources, and
processes that constitute its structure and operations; the forces responsible for shaping it; and
policies that influence its performance and will likely determine its future. Considering the
complexity and dynamism of the health care environment, an understanding of these issues is
essential for effective management of health care organizations. Without it, organizations must
react defensively to environmental forces; with it, they can act strategically to anticipate those
forces and potential shifts in public policy. The course draws upon multiple perspectives,
including economics, finance, political science, sociology, management science, psychology,
medicine, public health, epidemiology, public policy, ethics and law.
HCM 102 Human Resources, Ethics and Health Law 4 units
Course Description
This course surveys the complex issues facing Health Care Managers in areas of Human
Resources, Ethics and Health Law. The human resource topics to be covered under this course
includes employee and labor relations, physician compensation, contracting issues, quality of
care, tort liability principles and antitrust in the industry. In addition, managers are provided with
guidance in preventing and solving managerial and biomedical ethical problems. Other ethical
topics covered in this course include business ethics versus health care ethics, conflicts of
interest, allocation of scarce resources, confidentiality, abortion, and managed care. Topics in
this course include: employee and labor relations, physician compensation, contracting issues,
quality of care, tort liability principles, antitrust in the heath care industry, business ethics versus
heath care ethics, conflicts of interest, allocation of scarce resources, confidentiality, abortion,
and managed care.
HCM 103 Health Care Finance and Economics 4 units
Course Description
Using the methods of economics and finance, this course addresses the policy and financial
issues in health insurance, hospital services, physician services, and related industries. The first
part of this course is organized around the key relationships in health care and the incentives that
affect each party's behavior. For example, the relationship between the physician and third party
payer and the physician and insurer incentives those different payment systems create. The
second part of the course explores health care organizations from a financial standpoint,
providing students with the analytical framework and tools for making decisions about an
organization's investments and financing. This course also addresses the short and long-term
implications of the ongoing economic transformation of the health care industry, policy and
financial issues in health insurance, hospital and physician services, and investments and
financing.
HCM 104 Health Care Fraud & Abuse 4 units
Course Description
The complex business of health care finance and delivery is increasingly structured by reference
to an array of federal regulatory and statutory requirements. For the reviewing of relationships
among the providers and between providers and payers, the students must be familiar with the
anti- kickback laws, the False Claims Act, Stark I & II, and RICO. This course examines the
application of those laws in the context of commercial relationships, regulatory reviews, and
criminal investigation and prosecutions. It also examines the burgeoning area of corporate
compliance programs.
*Electives:
HCM 105 Anatomy of a Medical Malpractice Case 4 units
Course Description
This course provides students with the tools to prepare and try medical malpractice cases.
Students under this course learn how to locate expert witnesses, prepare pleadings and also how
to respond to discovery requests. Students will take simulated depositions of parties and experts.
They prepare pretrial motions, and attend portions of an on-going medical malpractice trial, a
trial call, and motion days. The students under this course have to demonstrate the competence in
preparation of pleadings, discovery documents, and motions have to submit a research paper on a
public policy issue related to malpractice law.
HCM 106 Bioethics & Public Policy 4 units
Course Description
Under this course students will explore federal and state efforts to develop public policy on
ethical issues in medical treatment and research. The topics covered under this course includes
the current controversies, including research with human subjects, genetic testing and screening.
assisted reproductive technologies, cloning and stem cell research, and decisions about life-sustaining medical care. This course will also cover the historical and theoretical perspectives on
these issues, the emphasis will be on the challenges facing policy makers accountable to multiple
constituencies with vastly differing priorities and world views.
HCM 107 Drug Innovation, Regulation and Costs 4 units
Course Description
This course will examine the process and rationale for FDA regulation of drugs and medical
devices, and examine the impact of regulation on the ability to develop innovative products, and
the emerging issues about drug costs. The prospects for legislative change will be considered.
Under this course the students will examine whether speeding up or changing the approval
process will increase safety risks, whether reform is needed in the ability to market generic drugs
while patent challenges are pending, whether direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription
drugs increases costs or has other detriments. and whether there is a need for comparative
efficacy testing for drugs. While the course will have a focus on regulatory policy issues, an
exploration will also be made of the effort to control prescription drug costs through managed
care programs, and in legislative proposals, and the impact of these measures on innovation and
health. The policy towards the costs of AIDS drugs, and other life-saving drugs, in developing
countries will be considered under this course.
HCM 108 Health Care Access and Payment 4 units
Course Description
This course examines the rapidly shifting means by which patients gain access to health care, and
through which sponsors of health coverage organize and compensate health care providers. The
course will cover the surveying issues of health coverage across a social spectrum including the
uninsured, those covered by Medicare, Medicaid and other government programs, and the
privately insured. The course focuses on financing, administrative and legal structures through
which quality, cost and access are balanced. There will be further discussion on issues raised by
the dominance of managed care systems of health finance and delivery, focusing on cost
containment mechanisms. The course examines a range of statutory and common law devices
employed to balance the interests of providers, payers and patients. It will survey such topics as
tort claims against managed care plans, the "right" to health care, discrimination in health
insurance, antitrust and fraud applications in health care finance and delivery, and the
relationship between markets and regulation in health care delivery and finance.
HCM 109 Health Care Antitrust 4 units
Course Description
This course presents the fundamentals of antitrust law by review of the foundational case law and the basic antitrust statutes. The course then guides the students to apply these legal principles to developments in the health care industry with particular emphasis on mergers, acquisitions and consolidations, development of multi-provider networks and exclusion of providers within the health care industry. Finally, the course reviews traditional anti-trust defenses, and the various governmental policy statements on enforcement as they apply to current business activity within the health care industry.
HCM 110 Health Employment Issues 4 units
Course Description
This course covers the special issues involving health care professionals that arise in the health
care delivery system. The organization will follow the three ways that health care professionals
are employed by hospitals and other health care delivery organizations: First, the classic
independent contractor relationship of medical staff to a hospital involves issues of the
application of staff by-laws and legal controls of those by-laws. Second, the formation of
professional corporations by medical professionals that contract with health care delivery
organizations studies the three party relationships among health care professional, the PC, and
the health care delivery system. Third, the direct employment of health care professionals by
health care delivery organizations raises special legal questions of employment law.
HCM 111 Health Law 4 units
Course Description
This survey course introduces students to the major legal and policy issues surrounding the
provision of health care. The students will study the organization and governance of nonprofit hospitals and other health care organizations, financing of care through public and private insurance programs, health care fraud and abuse, quality control in health care, confidentiality of medical information, informed consent, reproductive health care, medical decisions at the end of life, and medical research with human subjects. This course will also examine the means by which patients gain access to health care and through which sponsors of health coverage organize and compensate health care providers. It will include a study of private and public means of health insurance and different types of third party payers, including Medicare, Medicaid, and managed care organizations. The course will also include survey of the organization of hospitals and other health care entities and introduce students to the issues, laws, regulations and accreditation standards essential to understanding the structure and permitted functions of health care entities.
HCM 112 Medical Malpractice 4 units
Course Description
This course focuses on traditional principles underlying the medical malpractice law, using a
practical and substantive approach to the subjection, focusing on the standard of care, expert-related issues, causation and damages relating or pertaining to medical malpractice actions.
HCM 113 Mental Health Law 4 units
Course Description
This course focuses on the use of governmental authority to restrict or deprive individuals with
mental disorder of liberty or property in a variety of civil contexts. These interventions are
intended to either prevent future harm to self/others or "incompetent" choices. The civil
commitment, both inpatient and outpatient, of individuals with major mental illnesses are the
main context studied. The commitment of sex offenders, the right to refuse psychiatric
medication, the duty to warn and competency determinations will also be examined. To provide
a foundation for the legal analysis, the nature and treatment of mental disorders will be
summarily explored under this course.
HCM 114 Public Health Law 4 units
Course Description
This course examines the structure of public health law, with emphasis on government
responsibility and power, individual rights, and the relationship between the law concerning
population and individual health. Under this course the students study about the varied topics
like the responses to threats of terrorism, infectious disease, environmental threats such as
tobacco and lead, and privacy concerns.
HCM 115 Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Marketing and Compliance 4 units
Course Description
This course is intended to address the regulatory issues that pharmaceutical and medical device
companies confront after drugs and devices have been approved by the FDA for market. The
course will examine the pricing, marketing, reimbursement, anti-trust, and fraud and abuse issues
that pharmaceutical and medical device companies must face. It will also touch on some
intellectual property questions and privacy issues.
HCM 116 Health Privacy 4 units
Course Description
This course provides a comprehensive analysis of the Health Insurance, health privacy
provisions, which pose substantial technology and privacy requirements for health plans, health
care clearinghouses, and many health care providers. Under this course students will study about
the Privacy Rule, the Transaction Rule, and an overview of electronic data interchange concepts
as applied to health information. Students will also explore the statutory requirements for health
privacy, as well as the developing body of case law in this area.
HCM 117 The Law of Death & Dying 4 units
Course Description
This course engages the student in an extensive study and analysis of empirical data, current
statutes and cases as well as proposed changes to the law dealing with issues related to death and
dying. Under this course the students will study about the alternative definitions of death, organ
donation, withholding and withdrawal of death-prolonging and life-sustaining treatment, advance
directives, patient demands for futile treatment, the cost of end-of-life care, wrongful living, and
physician-assisted death.
HCM 118 Legal Medicine & Public Health 4 units
Course Description
This course undertakes an in-depth study of the classical discipline of legal medicine which
includes consideration of the forensic sciences, legal principles and systems of death
investigation, criminalistics, genetic markers and their use in court, and judicial receptivity to
new scientific tests. The course then turns to consideration of the doctrinal boundaries and
analytical methodology of American public health law. The course includes topics like the public
health sciences, sources of authority for public health control, health information privacy,
government support for science and medicine and control of research in science and medicine.
HCM 119 Making Health Care Decisions 4 units
Course Description
This course exposes students to medical, ethical and legal foundations and processes of health
care decision-making. It seeks to expose medical and law students to each other's analytical
methods, and to the clinical contexts in which health care decisions are made. The substantive
topics under this course will include the doctrine of informed consent, advance directives, DNR
orders, brain death, treatment termination, organ transplantation, competency determinations,
palliative care, pediatric decision-making, conflict resolution, and the intersection of race,
culture, socio-economics and decision-making.